authors Owoicho Adogwa, MD, MPH Davison, Mark A Vuong, Victoria Desai, Shyam A Lilly, Daniel T Moreno, Jessica Cheng, Joseph Bagley, Carlos
has subject area Adult Aged Analgesics, Opioid Decompression, Surgical Female Humans Lumbar Vertebrae Male Middle Aged Opioid-Related Disorders Pain, Postoperative Retrospective Studies Sex Characteristics Spinal Fusion Spinal Stenosis Spondylolisthesis