has subject area Animals Biotransformation Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Drugs, Chinese Herbal Feces Glucose Hydroxylation Ilex Intestines Male Metabolome Microsomes, Liver Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Saponins Tandem Mass Spectrometry Triterpenes
Keywords Intestinal bacteria LC-Q-TOF/MS Metabolism study Microsomal incubation Pedunculoside Structural elucidation